Shu-Tzu, Chuang (author / National Taiwan University)
Format:
Proceedings
Publication Date:
1999-03-22
Published:
Taiwan: Association for International Agricultural and Extension Education
Location:
Agricultural Communications Documentation Center, Funk Library, University of Illinois Box: 138 Document Number: C20959
Notes:
Burton Swanson Collection, 6 pages, Session A, from "1999 conference proceedings -- Association for International Agricultural and Extension Education", 15th Annual Conference, 21-24 March 1999, Port of Spain, Trinidad, 25-26, Tobago
Agricultural Communications Documentation Center, Funk Library, University of Illinois Document Number: C14085
Notes:
Chapter 3 in Andrew A. Moemeka (ed.), Communicating for development: a new pan-disciplinary perspective. State University of New York Press, Albany. 1994. 280 pages.
Chang, H. C. (author), Lionberger, Herbert F. (author), and Department of Rural Sociology, University of Missouri; Department of Rural Sociology, University of Missouri
Format:
Report
Publication Date:
1968
Published:
USA
Location:
Agricultural Communications Documentation Center, Funk Library, University of Illinois Box: 44 Document Number: B05352
Notes:
Title page, table of contents, introduction, Columbia, Missouri : University of Missouri College of Agriculture, Agricultural Experiment Station, 1968. 88 p. (Research Bulletin no. 940)
Phase 1, INTERPAKS, Both research in agricultural technology and construction of land infrastructure are characterized by indivisibility, externality, and jointness in supply and utilization. The theory of public good economics of the Samuelson-Musgrave tradition tells us that the goods and services with such attributes cannot be supplied at socially optimum levels if the supply is left to private firms within a competitive market mechanism. Public investments are required to correct for such market failure. The need for public institutions to conduct adaptive research and to build and coordinate the use of irrigation systems is especially critical in Asian agriculture, where the possibility for farm producers to conduct such activities by themselves is limited. In this article, the author attempts to demonstrate the critical importance of adaptive research and land infrastructure investment in the process of diffusion of agricultural technology, drawing on the history of rice technology development in Japan, Taiwan, and Korea, in contrast to the more recent development of rice technology in South and Southeast Asia, which has been heralded as the "green revolution". He attempts to identify what institutions have to be evolved for satisfying the basic requirements for technology diffusion in agriculture, and to infer what forces were responsible for inducing such institutional evolution.