African American Research Center, Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Notes:
Confiant analyzes 60 years of Césaire's poetic and political existence. While denouncing the oppression of the Third World by the West as a poet, as a politician Césaire advocated the law of assimilation for the Antilles-Guyane and Reunion.
African American Research Center, Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Notes:
341 p, Michel Giraud writes about the different races and classes in Martinique. He expands on the social relations between children of different colors to school.
At different times in its history, the Caribbean has been a strategic region -- initially with the arrival of the first Europeans in the late 15th century, then, among other things, by its proximity to the Panama Canal & later as a result of the Cuban revolution. But for some years now it has played a less important role internationally. However, as Viktor Sukup points out, "Russia's recent rapprochement with Cuba & Venezuela & the increasing engagement of China in the region" suggest that the Caribbean still has strategic importance.
African American Research Center, Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Notes:
290 p., "...le premier volet de la trilogie La geste noire, série de trois romans dressant de grands portraits ayant marqué l'Histoire des Noirs."-- Page 4 of cover.
African American Research Center, Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Notes:
La Justice en Martinique a ouvert l'année 2002 de manière grandiose avec le nouveau Palais de Justice qui est situé, est-ce un symbole ou un signe, sur le terrain de l'ancienne prison de Fort de France. Mais comme l'habit ne fait pas le moine, le Palais de Justice ne fait pas la Justice. Derrière l'apparat de ses nouveaux locaux, la question de la crédibilité de l'institution judiciaire à la Martinique reste entière. Plus qu'en d'autres endroits, la justice est crainte en Martinique. Dans la tradition de ce pays, en créole on dit «Lalwa» avec un grand L et un peu d'effroi. De même, si vous êtes bien habillé, c'est que vous allez «paraître», comprenez comparaître devant les juges. Car on ne va pas devant ces gens sinon que déférents et donc bien habillé de la tête aux pieds. Ceci s'explique aisément. Pour le martiniquais, la justice est un phénomène étrange et étranger. Peut-on sérieusement soutenir que le Code Noir était neutre et que les juges de cette époque étaient des êtres hors des normes sociales ? Non ! Quelques affaires : la non-affaire Guibert, l'affaire Louis-Sidney, l'affaire Air Martinique, la postière et le Rastafari, etc. Quelques analyses : la discrimination au quotidien, une justice fort souvent démunie, la criminalisation des luttes sociales.Raphaël CONSTANT;
For almost twenty years, Latin American and Caribbean "autonomous feminism", a small yet active movement, provokes debates and proposes important analysis which renew and deepen those proposed by dominant feminism. This movement, in which some indigenous and afrodescendant lesbian feminists play a very significant role, stems from a criticism of international institutions's role in the domestication of feminism (and especially the United Nations).
The recurrence of violence in Haiti since February 1986 has generated strong demands for reforms to the security and justice system, in the broader context and process of democratic construction. Important transformations have been implemented, but certain factors have hampered change. Challenges include an institutional culture that resists certain changes, weak links between the police and justice, inadequate support from international actors, and a deeply constraining economic context.
African American Research Center, Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Notes:
180 p., Can Haiti be put on a path to true reconstruction? Today, what Haiti needs most is a 'New Deal' which could enable it to keep pace towards a sustainable development. The primary issue the country faces on this issue is the divide between the poverty-stricken majority and the rest of the population.
African American Research Center, Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Notes:
156 p., The reconstruction of Haiti following the earthquake of January 12, 2010 was institutionalized through the creation of the Commission Interimaire pour la reconstruction d'Haiti (Interim Commission for the Reconstruction of Haiti, CIRH). More than a year later, the outlook for human rights in Haiti has not changed despite the great promise and strong rhetoric of change. This study seeks to provide evidence for understanding the many facets of extreme poverty in Haiti from a human rights perspective.
Tests for the relationship between foreign direct investment and economic growth among some developing countries distributed between three geographic areas, over the period 1990-2005. Findings show that foreign direct investment do positively affect economic growth in Africa and Latin America/the Caribbean.
African American Research Center, Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Notes:
135 p., "Colonie britannique depuis 1655, la Jamaïque obtient son indépendance en 1962. Destination d'un voyage sans retour pour près d'un million d'Africains déportés, l'île est rongée par les cicatrices mémorielles de l'esclavage. Dominée par les Créoles, paupérisée et confrontée à une offre politique nationale inadaptée, la population africaine souffre de l'absence d'une identité noire revendiquée et institutionnalisée. De ce déni de reconnaissance officielle jailliront des mouvements alternatifs, dont la célèbre communauté rastafarienne. Incitant à réfléchir sur les mécanismes d'émergence des groupes identitaires, ce travail met en lumière l'importance de l'histoire et des problématiques de la mémoire dans le processus de construction des identités sociales et souligne le rôle central de la culture dans les luttes de pouvoir"--P. [4] of cover.
Grégoire,Henri (Author), Hermon-Belot,Rita (Editor), and Little,Roger (Editor)
Format:
Book, Edited
Language:
French
Publication Date:
2009
Published:
Paris: Harmattan
Location:
African American Research Center, Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Notes:
2 vols., Henri Grégoire, often referred to as Abbé Grégoire, was a French Roman Catholic priest, constitutional bishop of Blois and a revolutionary leader. He was an ardent abolitionist.
African American Research Center, Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Notes:
335 p., This study offers in-depth discussion and a new approach to interpreting the failure of the nation state and the chronic weakness of economic development in Haiti. It illustrates, through presentations and recommendations, how the road to true democracy and the eradication of endemic poverty in Haiti has to go through the establishment of the rule of law and strong and sustained economic growth.
